Molecular defects in ovarian cancers Image Dr Robert Hollis – Institute of Genetics and Cancer Langmuir Talent Fellow Research in a NutshellOvarian cancer is an umbrella term for a collection of distinct diseases. The majority of research has focussed on the most common type, high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC). This has led to major advances in our understanding of ovarian cancer and has led to new molecularly-targeted therapies. My research focusses on identifying and characterising molecular defects in ovarian cancers through genomic, transcriptomic, proteomic, and other molecular profiling technologies.In HGSOC, these studies improve our understanding of the molecular makeup of the disease and identify groups of patients that derive the greatest benefit from specific treatments. These data allow us to determine which molecular events drive cancers that do not respond well to current treatments, highlighting biology that may be targetable with new therapies to improve patient outcomes. In rarer ovarian cancer types, which have received less research attention, these data provide the first picture of molecular events driving these diseases. In turn, this highlights new therapies that may be effective for these cancers.We also use laboratory ovarian cancer models to characterize specific molecular defects in greater detail, and to identify drugs that may be of interest for treating different patient groups. As part of this work, we derive new models from patients treated here in Edinburgh. This helps expand the number of laboratory models available, improving representation of less common disease subtypes.Nicola Murray Centre Image Robb Hollis Research Group (Left to right: Robb Hollis, Ailsa Oswald, Daniel Grant, Joanna Porter and Iona McFarlane). PeopleRobb HollisGroup LeaderAilsa OswaldPhD student (associate supervisor)Daniel GrantMasters research student (co-supervised with Alex von Kriegsheim)Joanna PorterResearch project studentIona McFarlaneResearch project studentContactrobb.hollis@ed.ac.uk Robb Hollis - Research Information CollaborationsProfessor C Simon Herrington, The University of EdinburghProfessor Charlie Gourley, The University of Edinburgh Partners and FundersTenovus ScotlandTarget Ovarian CancerThe Nicola Murray Centre for Ovarian Cancer Research Scientific ThemesOvarian cancer, transcriptomics, genomics, rare cancer types, targeted therapy, cancer subtyping, multiomic analysisTechnology ExpertiseGenomic analyses, Transcriptomic analyses, FFPE material, Clinical data analysis, Molecular subgrouping, Rare tumour cohort studies This article was published on 2024-09-23